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Traditional Pastel Azteca Recipe ︱Mexican Chicken Poblano Casserole

Español This is the epitome of Mexican comfort food. Think of Pastel Azteca as the perfect blend of chilaquiles and chicken enchiladas. In Chihuahua, my hometown, we make Pastel Azteca Verde in a creamy poblano sauce. Still, other places in Mexico make a very similar recipe with a red tomato or tomatillo.

Authentic Pastel Azteca
One of my favorite Mexican Recipes

I loved it when my mom prepared Pastel Azteca, a dish reserved for special occasions. Recently, I made this recipe for my husband’s birthday, and all the guests were delighted, asking for seconds.

Me enjoying a delicious slice of Azteca Cake
Me enjoying a delicious slice of Azteca Cake

I’ll guide you through this recipe step by step with photos. The recipe card below has detailed ingredients and explanations.

If you want to save a few steps from this recipe, you can buy a box of chicken broth and rotisserie chicken. I like to cook my chicken and use the broth to make the sauce to avoid the extra sodium, but that is up to you. If cooking the chicken, boil it with salt, garlic, onion, celery, and bay leaves. Once cooked, let it cool down a little bit and shred.

Mexican chicken broth
Season with salt, celery, bay leaves, garlic and onion
7
I use two forks to help me shred chicken.

Roast Poblanos: I have several methods for roasting poblanos; you can find them here. I prefer the Mexican way, on the stovetop. It’s a little more work than doing it in the oven, but I feel that in the oven or air fryer, the poblanos always overcook and lose flavor.

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Just place them on the stovetop and flip them once they are all black on one side
Cleaning Jalapanos
Get rid of the seeds and branch

​Use poblano, garlic, cilantro, cream cheese, salt, chicken bullion, and 1 cup of chicken broth and blend until liquified.

5
Cream cheese really elevates this recipe
6
The poblano salsa is out of this world

Sauté 1/2 onion thinly sliced; once it has changed color, add two finely chopped garlic cloves and three poblanos cut into strips. Add the chicken and sauce and cook for a few minutes without boiling.

8
Stir all the ingredients together.
9
Add the sauce and the filling is ready!

Fry tortillas in oil and place them on a paper towel to drain excess oil.

10
I use Mazola corn oil as it has a high smoke point and is great for frying.
11
Flip the tortillas over when you see them inflating.

Start making layers by placing a layer of tortillas, then a layer of the filling, and spreading grated cheese on top. Repeat until the container is filled.

12
Place tortillas.
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You might need to cut some tortillas to have the shape of your container.
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Add the filling.
15
Start a new layer on top of cheese.

Place 350 f for 45 minutes in the oven. Let it cool down for 10 minutes before serving.

3
Bake for 40 minutes.
1 14
Let it cool down a little bit before serving. Otherwise, it will lose shape when serving.

Tips for Perfection

  • Roasting Poblanos: I teach you several techniques to roast Poblanos like a Pro.
  • Shredding Chicken: Shred the chicken finely for better layering and texture.
  • Layering: Be generous with the cheese between layers for a gooey and delicious final product.
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Authentic Pastel Azteca as we make it in Chihuahua, Mexico.

Serving Suggestions

Serve Pastel Azteca with a fresh green salad and a side of Mexican rice for a complete meal. Enjoy this delicious meal warm and savor the rich, creamy flavors of this traditional Mexican dish.

Additional Notes

  • If you have an air fryer, you can use it to fry the tortillas for a healthier option.
  • Some families make pasel Azteca in tomato sauce or tomatillo instead of Poblano.
  • This family-style recipe is perfect for gatherings and can be made ahead of time and reheated.

Enjoy cooking and sharing this delightful piece of Mexican cuisine with your loved ones!

Authentic Pastel Azteca

Traditional Pastel Azteca Recipe ︱Mexican Chicken Poblano Casserole

If you want to bring a taste of Mexican cuisine to your table, Pastel Azteca, also known as Aztec Cake or Mexican Lasagna, is the perfect dish. This layered tortilla casserole, featuring shredded chicken breast, roasted poblano peppers, and creamy poblano sauce, is a traditional Mexican dish that will impress.
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Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 10 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine Mexican
Servings 9
Calories 365 kcal

Equipment

  • 1 Blender
  • 1 Pot
  • 1 large pan
  • 1 ovenproof baking dish

Ingredients
  

Cook the Chicken + Homemade Chicken Broth

  • 1 breast chicken
  • 1 stick celery
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 leaves bay leaves
  • 1 clove garlic
  • 1/4 piece onion

Pastel Azteca Poblano Green Sauce

  • 7 pieces poblano
  • 1 clove garlic
  • 1/2 package Cream Cheese
  • 1/2 cup Mexican Cream can subsitute for heavy cream
  • 1/2 bunch cilantro
  • 1 Teaspoon Salt
  • 1 Tablespoon Chicken bullion Knorr's Suiza

Filling Extras

  • 1 can corn kernel
  • 3 pieces poblano Skin and seed less. Cut into thin strips
  • 1 cup Chihuahua cheese substitute by any melting cheese. Preferred options are Manchego cheese or Oaxaca Cheese.
  • 2 cloves garlic Finely chopped
  • 1/2 piece onion finely sliced
  • 1 cup cooking oil
  • 16 pieces tortilla

Instructions
 

  • Boil the chicken breasts with the celery stalk, ¼ onion, 1 tsp salt, and 1 garlic clove for 15 minutes.
  • Let it cool, then shred the chicken.
  • Roast 7 poblano peppers
  • Remove the stems, seeds, and skin.
  • Place 4 of the poblanos in a food processor and blend with ½ package of cream cheese, 1 garlic clove, ½ cup sour cream, 1 cup chicken broth, a 1/2 handful of cilantro, 1 tsp salt, and 1 tablespoon chicken bouillon to make a creamy poblano sauce.
  • In a large pan, fry ½ cup sliced onion, onc e it has changed color add 2 minced garlic cloves and the remaining 3 poblanos cut into strips,
  • Add 1 can of corn kernels, the poblano sauce, and the shredded chicken.
  • Let it cook all together for 3 minutes without boiling.
  • Fry corn tortillas in cooking oil until crispy, then place them on a paper towel to drain excess oil.
  • In a single baking dish, create layers: start with a layer of tortillas at the bottom of the baking dish, followed by the chicken filling, and then cheese .
  • Repeat the layers, ending with a top layer of tortillas, green sauce, and cheese.
  • Preheat your oven to 350°F (180°C).
  • Cover the dish with aluminum foil and bake for 45 minutes in a preheated oven.
  • Wait for the Pastel Azteca to cold down for at least 10 minutes before serving.

Video

Notes

This post about how to clean and roast poblanos will help you to achieve a better result for this recipe. 
This recipe goes great with a delicious Lettuce Salad and Agua Fresca de Sandia.

Nutrition

Nutrition Facts
Traditional Pastel Azteca Recipe ︱Mexican Chicken Poblano Casserole
Amount per Serving
Calories
365
% Daily Value*
Fat
 
36
g
55
%
Saturated Fat
 
7
g
44
%
Trans Fat
 
0.1
g
Polyunsaturated Fat
 
7
g
Monounsaturated Fat
 
18
g
Cholesterol
 
31
mg
10
%
Sodium
 
896
mg
39
%
Potassium
 
98
mg
3
%
Carbohydrates
 
8
g
3
%
Fiber
 
1
g
4
%
Sugar
 
3
g
3
%
Protein
 
5
g
10
%
Vitamin A
 
403
IU
8
%
Vitamin C
 
3
mg
4
%
Calcium
 
139
mg
14
%
Iron
 
0.4
mg
2
%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
Keyword green sauce pastel azteca, mexican lassagna, pastel azteca, pastel azteca de pollo, pastel azteca recipe, traditional pastel azteca
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